There may have been more than one occasion when you might have had to borrow money from a friend: at the coffee shop, in the office, or even for the cab service. When you run out of money, borrowing is usually your only way out. Juxtaposing the same with big corporations and the federal government, one would find it is not that easy for them. Not only have they to repay the money owed, but to top that amount with interest. That is why companies are made to sign a ‘bond’ by law, promising the repayment of the money owed. It is a formal kind of security to ensure due payment. However, certain criteria ought to be considered before investing in a bond. Let us take a short tour through how investing in a bond could benefit you.
Before Investing
The working of a bond primarily depends on whether you need to invest money for a long or short term. Besides, it also depends on your tax status, the period and investment goals. There are some basic strategies on hand, which should be considered before making any investments. For instance, putting all your assets and risks in one single asset class would not be a good idea. It is better to diversify the risks by creating a portfolio of several bonds within the bond. By choosing different issuer’s bonds, you could protect yourself from the possibility that one of the issuer’s may not be able to pay back the amount owed.
After Investing
After investing, a par value, or the amount of money the investor receives after maturity of the bond, is calculated. This means the amount (principal) owed should be returned to the investor. The coupon rate is the amount received by the bondholder as the percentage of the par value. Lastly, a maturity date is arrived at wherein the bond issuer needs to return the principal amount to the lender. Read More>>






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